Unusual Case Report of Synchronous Caecal and Sigmoid Volvulus

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22516/25007440.720

Keywords:

Intestinal volvulus, General surgery, Sepsis

Abstract

In the spectrum of patients with intestinal obstruction, volvulus is one of the least frequent etiologies (5-15 %). Synchronous volvulus of two colonic segments in a patient is regarded as rare, with few cases reported in the literature. The present report of synchronous cecal and sigmoid volvulus documents one of them: a patient who underwent subtotal colectomy and formation of ileostomy. Although the preoperative diagnosis of this entity is rare, it should be considered in these intraoperative findings for both intraoperative management, with resection and anastomosis or resection and stoma, and postoperative management. It has a significant impact on mortality if patients are treated with broad-spectrum antibiotic coverage, given the bacterial translocation and sepsis that they experience.

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Author Biographies

Laura Niño Torres, Universidad del Rosario

Residente de cirugía, Universidad de Rosario. Bogotá, Colombia

Andrés Orlando Guzmán Ávila, Hospital Occidente de Kennedy

Cirujano general. Bogotá, Colombia.

Viviana Buitrago, Hospital Occidente de Kennedy

Cirujano general. Bogotá, Colombia

 

Germán Darío Londoño Ruíz, Universidad del Rosario

Residente de cirugía. Bogotá, Colombia.

References

Kulaylat AS, Stewart DB. Management of colonic volvulus. En: Docimo Jr S, Pauli EM (editores). Clinical Algorithms in General Surgery. Springer; 2019. p. 221-3. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-98497-1_58

Rivera-Nava JC. Simultaneous volvulus of the ileum and sigmoid colon. Rev Gastroenterol Mex. 2015;80(1):115-6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rgmxen.2015.02.003

Moore JH, Cintron JR, Duarte B, Espinosa G, Abcarian H. Synchronous cecal and sigmoid volvulus. Dis Colon Rectum. 1992;35(8):803-5. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02050333

Islam S, Hosein D, Bheem V, Dan D. Synchronous volvulus of the sigmoid colon and caecum, a very rare cause of large bowel obstruction. BMJ Case Rep. 2016;2016:bcr2016217116. https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2016-217116

Singh G, Gupta SK, Gupta S. Simultaneous occurrence of sigmoid and cecal volvulus. Dis Colon Rectum. 1985;28(2):115-6. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02552660

Theuer C, Cheadle WG. Volvulus of the colon. Am Surg. 1991;57(3):145-50.

Kellil T, Rebai W, Rhaiem R, Daghfous A, Makni A, Ksantini R, et al. Simultaneous cecal and sigmoid volvulus: A rare cause of intestinal obstruction. J Clin Case Reports. 2017;7(4):1000950. https://doi.org/10.4172/2165-7920.1000950

Figura 3. Imágenes intraoperatorias.

Published

2022-03-15

How to Cite

Niño Torres, L., Guzmán Ávila, A. O., Buitrago, V., & Londoño Ruíz, G. D. (2022). Unusual Case Report of Synchronous Caecal and Sigmoid Volvulus. Revista Colombiana De Gastroenterología, 37(1), 103–107. https://doi.org/10.22516/25007440.720

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Section

Case report

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