Nutrición en pancreatitis aguda: nuevos conceptos para un viejo problema
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22516/25007440.447Palabras clave:
nutrición, reposo pancreático, sonda nasogástrica, sonda nasoyeyunalResumen
El manejo de la nutrición en pancreatitis aguda ha sido cuestión de debate. Durante muchos años el concepto de reposo pancreático fue generalizado y aceptado en el manejo de la pancreatitis aguda; actualmente se conoce que la nutrición temprana permite mantener la integridad de la barrera intestinal, que previene la aparición de complicaciones infeccionas y se asocia con una menor estancia hospitalaria, menos complicaciones y un mejor pronóstico. En esta revisión se discuten las principales ventajas de la nutrición temprana en pancreatitis aguda, la seguridad de la misma y la vía de administración.
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